The Indian REITs Association (IRA) and Bharat InvITs Association (BIA) jointly hosted their first product awareness programme in the city today, aimed at enhancing investor understanding of Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) and Infrastructure Investment Trusts (InvITs). The programme seeks to educate investors, promote the adoption of REITs and InvITs, strengthen the operating and regulatory environment, deepen capital markets, and increase overall investor awareness.
Understanding REITs and InvITs
Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) are investment vehicles that own or operate income-generating real estate, enabling investors to earn a share of the income produced without directly purchasing the properties. The five publicly listed REITs in India are Brookfield India Real Estate Trust, Embassy Office Parks REIT, Mindspace Business Parks REIT, Nexus Select Trust, and Knowledge Realty Trust.
Similarly, Infrastructure Investment Trusts (InvITs) own, operate, and maintain revenue-generating assets in various infrastructure sectors such as roads, power transmission & generation, pipelines, telecoms, optical fibre, and warehousing. InvITs promote democratic ownership of large infrastructure assets, providing investors with a safer avenue to participate in the countryโs infrastructure growth. They also release capital for developers, enabling reinvestment into new projects. Currently, of the 27 SEBI-registered InvITs, 5 are publicly listed on the stock exchanges, while 23 are privately listed.
Both REITs and InvITs are regulated by SEBI and play a pivotal role in driving growth in Indiaโs real estate and infrastructure sectors.
Speaking at the event, Alok Aggarwal, Managing Director & CEO of Brookfield India Real Estate Trust and Chairman of the Indian REITs Association, said, โIndiaโs REIT market has moved beyond its early phase to become a reliable investment avenue for both institutional and retail investors. Since their inception, these first four REITs have distributed more than INR 24,300 crore to unitholders, demonstrating steady cash generation and disciplined governance. Building on this foundation, now five listed REITs command a combined market capitalisation of approx. INR 1.5 lakh crore, reflecting growing confidence in the asset class and its ability to deliver stable, predictable distributions. By regulation, REITs are required to distribute at least 90% of their net distributable cash flows to unitholders on a half-yearly basis, ensuring a steady income stream. Additionally, investors benefit from the potential capital appreciation of their units, making REITs an attractive and balanced investment option. As the ecosystem evolves, diversification across sectors and cities will define the next phase of growth, positioning REITs as a mainstream asset class in India and a critical bridge between physical real estate and financial markets.โ
Speaking at the event, N.S. Venkatesh, CEO, Bharat InvITs Association stated, โInvITs have emerged as a structured and transparent investment platform, well-suited to India’s evolving infrastructure financing needs. They have created a distinct and credible asset class that brings long-term capital into infrastructure while offering stable returns to investors. The InvIT industry in India has witnessed significant growth, with 27 InvITs registered and cumulative distributions of over INR 68,000 crore made since inception, underscoring its scale, stability, and increasing investor confidence. With increasing participation from diverse investor categories and a strong regulatory oversight and support from SEBI, InvITs are poised to play an integral role in supporting Indiaโs infrastructure goals.โ
Highlights of Indian REITs Association:
-
REITs are tax-efficient investment vehicles, distributing at least 90% of their net distributable cash flows on a semi-annual basis
-
Affordability: Investors can purchase units for as low as INR 100โINR 500 per unit
-
AUM: Indian REIT market stands at INR 2,25,000 crore as of Q4 FY25
-
Market Cap: The combined market capitalisation of all five listed REITs crossed INR 1.5 lakh crore as of market close on 18 August 2025
-
Portfolio Scale: More than 175 million sq. ft. of Grade A office and retail space across four REITs as of Q1 FY26
-
Distributions: Since inception, the four REITs have cumulatively distributed over INR 24,300 crore to unitholders till Q1 FY26. Total distributions were INR 1,559 crore to over 2.7 lakh unitholders during the first quarter of the current financial year (Q1 FY26), marking a year-on-year increase of over 13% compared to INR 1,371 crore distributed in Q1 FY25.
Highlights of Indian InvITs:
-
Tax Efficiency: InvITs are tax-efficient investment vehicles, mandatorily required to distribute at least 90% of their net distributable cash flows on a semi-annual basis
-
Operational Assets: At least 80% of an InvITโs portfolio consists of operational revenue-generating assets, thus reducing risk from under-construction projects
-
Varied Infrastructural Sectors: InvITs provide exposure to roads, power transmission and generation, pipelines, telecom, optical fibre, and warehousing
-
AUM & Market Cap: InvITs manage gross assets worth over INR 7,00,000 crore, with a market capitalisation exceeding INR 2,40,000 crore (as of March 2025)
-
Distributions: Since inception, InvITs have cumulatively distributed over INR 68,000 crore to unitholders till March 2025. In FY 2024โ25 alone, InvITs distributed INR 24,267 crore, reaffirming their ability to generate regular, predictable cash flows for investors.
With the Government of Indiaโs ambitious National Infrastructure Pipeline and visionary National Monetization Pipeline, InvITs have the potential to achieve an AUM of INR 21 lakh crore by 2030.
